TCOG Economic Impact, FY 2021
December 1, 2022
FYE 2022 Annual Report
January 11, 20232022-2027 Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy

Regional Assessment
Regional Top 5 Basic Needs

Affordable Housing

Utilities

Hunger - Food Insecurity

Transportation

Medical/Mental Health

Childcare/Early Childhood Education
Spending 30% or more of Household Income | Housing Cost Burden | |||||
Total Housing Units | Owner Occupied | Renter Occupied | ||||
Units | Percent | Units | Percent | Units | Percent | |
Less than $20,000 | 4,891 | 10.0% | 2,621 | 7.7% | 2,270 | 15.0% |
$20,000 to 34,999 | 4,584 | 9.4% | 1,309 | 3.9% | 3,275 | 21.7% |
$35,000 to $49,999 | 1,594 | 3.3% | 1,337 | 3.9% | 257 | 1.7% |
$50,000 to $74,999 | 2,079 | 4.2% | 1,333 | 3.9% | 746 | 4.9% |
$75,000 or more | 1,121 | 2.3% | 1,121 | 3.3% | 0 | 0.0% |
Total | 14,269 | 29.2% | 7,721 | 22.7% | 6,548 | 43.3% |
Receipt of Food Stamps / SNAP Households | Food Stamps / SNAP | |||||||
Cooke County | Fannin County | Grayson County | Total 3 Counties | |||||
Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | |
With Children < 18 Years | 5,080 | 13.0% | 3,364 | 10.7% | 17,018 | 13.3% | 25,462 | 12.8% |
With 18 and Over | 10,481 | 26.8% | 8,292 | 26.3% | 32,158 | 25.1% | 50,931 | 25.6% |
Total | 15,561 | 39.8% | 11,656 | 37.0% | 49,176 | 38.4% | 76,393 | 38.4% |
Not Covered | Uninsured | |||||||
Cooke County | Fannin County | Grayson County | Total 3 Counties | |||||
Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | |
Under 6 | 1,404 | 44.7% | 1,058 | 49.0% | 5,156 | 54.8% | 7,618 | 51.8% |
6 to 18 years | 4,827 | 69.6% | 3,708 | 66.3% | 15,612 | 67.0% | 24,147 | 67.4% |
19 to 64 years | 20,165 | 89.8% | 15,767 | 87.2% | 65,048 | 87.0% | 100,980 | 87.6% |
65 and Over | 135 | 1.9% | 294 | 5.1% | 756 | 3.4% | 1,185 | 3.4% |
Total | 26,531 | 67.0% | 20,827 | 65.8% | 86,572 | 66.8% | 133,930 | 66.7% |
Ratio Children Under 6 to Childcare Centers | ||||||||||||
Cooke County | Fannin County | Grayson County | Total 3 Counties | Dallas | Texas | |||||||
Number | Ratio | Number | Ratio | Number | Ratio | Number | Ratio | Number | Ratio | Number | Ratio | |
Childcare Facilities | 9 | 282.8 | 6 | 281.2 | 20 | 409.4 | 35 | 354.9 | 1,673 | 14.2 | 11,035 | 47.8 |
Under Age 6 | 2,545 | 1,687 | 8,188 | 12,420 | 23,821 | 527,732 |
All of the early childhood development centers in the Texoma Region currently have a waiting list. Texoma Workforce Solutions offers childcare assistance, but also has a waiting list. A lack of reliable child care options is one factor that makes it more difficult for parents to work.
Community Strengths and Weaknesses
The Texoma community, especially Grayson and Fannin counties, is already aware of mental health needs. The Texoma Health Foundation has begun a drive to understand and address mental health issues, with widespread support from education, government, social help agencies and the medical community.
Several agencies, such as TCOG, school districts, and industry have adopted the “Me Too” program, making it acceptable for people to talk more openly about mental health issues.
However, there are not enough mental health care providers in the region to meet the needs, especially the needs of children. In a recent Texoma Behavioral Health Leadership Team needs assessment, common themes included:
A chronic lack of providers, although this appears more significant in Fannin County, where there is a lack of individual clinicians, mental health provider organizations, and pediatricians; and
A need to continue to focus on anti-stigma efforts to improve service engagement for children, youth, and their families
Several cities in the region, along with economic development corporations, are addressing the shortage of safe, affordable housing, with a variety of strategies to build more safe and affordable housing.
Progress has been slow due to a lack of support from some communities and a shortage of skilled workers. Lack of employment and low wages contribute to families’ inability to find affordable, or workforce, housing.
An increase in home prices in newer areas while good for the communities overall, can also be problematic.
Utility assistance remains an issue, with TCOG providing the major assistance, region wide, for this need. Unfortunately, funding is limited and not all needs can be met. This is one area that needs much more attention region-wide. The need for utility assistance is a condition of poverty, and along with rent assistance, is related to affordable housing.
Barriers to Addressing Identified Needs
Most major barriers to addressing the identified needs have not changed since the previous assessment. They are:
- Lack of funding, especially to meet housing, utility, and medical needs
- The continued slow rebuilding of TAPS, with no adequate structural or functional replacement(s)
- Food deserts in existence for the foreseeable future; “dollar” and convenience stores building in high-poverty areas of towns (areas of poverty)
- A lack of early childhood educational opportunities in the region, especially in Fannin and Cooke counties
- The continued lack of mental healthcare practitioners and facilities, especially in Fannin and Cooke Counties
- The continued concentration of the poor in the “areas of poverty,”
- The continued clear overlap of sex, educational attainment, and race/ethnicity
- The lack of programs to address the very clear early childhood poverty issues